The Use of “-ing” Words in Character trait Description
It is grammatically correct and acceptable to use words ending in -ing when describing a person’s character, provided the word functions as an adjective.
Example:
Mossi is commanding.
In this sentence, commanding is not a verb. It is a participial adjective describing Mossi’s character or personality.
Words ending in -ing do not function only as verbs. They may function as:
- Verbs – She is teaching.
- Nouns (gerunds) – Teaching is noble.
- Adjectives – a caring mother, a commanding leader
When an -ing word describes a noun or subject, it is adjectival and is fully acceptable in both spoken and written English, including KCSE examinations.
Correct Examples
- He is caring.
- She is inspiring.
- The leader is commanding.
- The teacher is demanding.
Incorrect Claim
“You cannot use a word ending in -ing to describe character.”
This claim is false. English grammar depends on function, not word endings.
