Ninema Essay:
“Ninema is a portrait of strength and resilience in the face of hardship.” Write an essay in support of this statement, drawing illustrations from the story Ninema by Vrenika Pather.
In the short story “Ninema” by Vrenika Pather, the protagonist is portrayed as a hardworking and determined woman who braves the challenges of poverty, social limitations, and gender-based violence. Set in the Indian community of South Africa, the story follows Ninema through a typical day in her life—from the moment she wakes before dawn to tend her garden, to her evening journey home after a long day at the market. Throughout the story, Ninema exemplifies strength and resilience through her commitment to work, her unshaken ambitions, her emotional maturity, and her ability to stand up for herself.
One of the most admirable signs of Ninema’s strength is her unwavering commitment to hard work. She wakes up at four in the morning to harvest herbs from her garden, which she later sells at the local market. Despite the physical toll of this routine, she never complains or shows signs of giving up. Her stall at the market is well-arranged and draws customers due to her attention to detail and personal touch. This level of discipline and work ethic underlines her resilience in the face of economic hardship. She competes successfully with other vendors not by aggression, but through consistency and care, qualities that reflect strong internal character.
In addition to her work ethic, Ninema is financially disciplined and driven by a clear ambition for a better life. She saves her earnings carefully, storing her money in a knotted handkerchief, with the hope of one day owning a house with a kitchen, hot water, and a large garden. Despite living in a small home without proper facilities, she does not indulge in self-pity. Instead, she remains focused on her dream, working patiently towards it. Her ability to keep her eyes on the future, rather than being consumed by her current struggles, is a remarkable show of strength.
Ninema also displays emotional and mental resilience. She attracts the attention of Mr. Chinran, a wealthy lawyer, who is clearly interested in her. However, she remains focused on her work and does not allow emotions or flattery to distract her from her goals. Similarly, she handles Mrs. Singh, a demanding and cunning customer, with admirable firmness and respect. Rather than reacting negatively to Singh’s constant bargaining, Ninema stands her ground while maintaining her dignity. This balance of assertiveness and courtesy shows her strength of character.
Perhaps the most dramatic example of Ninema’s resilience is seen when she is assaulted by a man on her way home. Instead of cowering or running away, Ninema chooses to fight back. She sets down her basket, removes her chumpals (sandals), and beats the man with them until he flees. She declares that she does so on behalf of “all the women,” showing that her fight is not just personal—it is symbolic. The cheering of fellow market women further affirms Ninema’s role as a symbol of female strength and resistance. This act of bravery demonstrates her refusal to be a victim and reinforces the theme of female empowerment.
In conclusion, Ninema is a true embodiment of strength and resilience. Her tireless work, focused ambition, inner discipline, and courageous stand against assault all showcase her determination to rise above the limitations imposed by society. Vrenika Pather uses her character to highlight the quiet heroism found in ordinary women, making “Ninema” not just a story of survival, but of dignity and empowerment. Through Ninema, we are reminded that resilience is not just about enduring hardship—it is about rising above it with grace and courage.
